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Client Factsheets > Cats > Medication: Enalapril

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CONTRIBUTOR(S): Vetstream Ltd, Gigi Davidson,

Medication: Enalapril

Medication: Enalapril

Your cat has been prescribed enalapril for the treatment of a heart condition, high blood pressure, kidney disease and/or to assist with the management of diabetes.

Key points:
• Dosage: once or twice daily as prescribed by your veterinarian.
• Your veterinarian may have prescribed a human drug containing enalapril. Your veterinarian will explain the law relating to prescribing human drugs for use in animals. 

This information sheet is designed to help answer commonly asked questions and help you give the medication safely and effectively to your pet. It does not contain all available information for this medication. If you have other questions or need more information, contact your veterinarian or pharmacist.Always follow the dosing instructions provided by your veterinarian.

Name, Brand names, Class of medication and Storage

Name

  • Enalapril (Ee-nal-ah-pril).

Brand name

  • Enacard® 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg tablets are approved in the US for dogs but are no longer commercially available. There are no licensed veterinary products containing enalapril.

Class of medication

  • Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACE Inhibitor).

Storage

  • Store at room temperature (20-25°C/68-77°F) protected from heat, light, and moisture.

Why has my cat been prescribed enalapril?

Your veterinarian has prescribed enalapril for the treatment of heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease and/or as part of the treatment for diabetes.

How is the medication given?

Enalapril is given orally (as tablets). It is administered once or twice daily, dependent on the condition being treated. Your veterinarian will advise as to dosing. Tablets can either be administered directly into your cat’s mouth or along with some food.

Are there any side-effects or drug interactions?

Adverse effects may include loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, low blood pressure, cough, drinking more or less than usual, high temperature, swelling of limbs and tiredness. of concern. Likewise, it is hard to predict interactions with other drugs, but enalapril is typically used with other drugs, as part of a multi-drug treatment regime. Speak to your veterinarian if you have any specific concerns.

How long will my cat need to receive this medication?

Enalapril tablets should be administered according to your veterinarian’s instructions. The treatment may extend for the life of your pet.

How should I dispose of this medication if I don’t use it all?

Dispose of any unused enalapril safely – do not flush down the toilet or sink. Ask your veterinary team if they take back medication for disposal. Do not save enalapril for future use or give to other pets.

What if I miss a dose or give an extra dose?

If you miss a dose, give the dose as soon as possible but do not give a double dose. Make sure the dose given does not exceed the total recommended dose in any 24-hour period. If you accidentally double dose your cat, call your veterinarian straight away.

My cat is unwell, should I still give the drug?

If your pet is unwell, contact your veterinarian immediately for advice.

What should I do if this medication is accidentally given to another pet or taken by a human?

Enalapril should only be given to the cat that it has been prescribed for. If accidentally given to other pets, contact your veterinarian for advice.

If accidentally consumed by a human, speak to your primary care physician or poison control center.

Will my cat need to be monitored while on enalapril?

Your pet will need regular veterinary check-ups whilst on this medication. These may include blood tests and blood pressure checks.

Further information

If you have any concerns, further information on enalapril can be found on the package insert and the following websites:

Europe & UK

  • There are no veterinary products containing enalapril licensed for use in cats in the UK or Europe.

USA

Always follow the recommended dosage and contact your veterinary team or pharmacist if you have any questions regarding your cat’s medication.

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